Shows the results of stacked frequencies (such as likert scales) as HTML table. This function is useful when several items with identical scale/categories should be printed as table to compare their distributions (e.g. when plotting scales like SF, Barthel-Index, Quality-of-Life-scales etc.).
Usage
tab_stackfrq(
items,
weight.by = NULL,
title = NULL,
var.labels = NULL,
value.labels = NULL,
wrap.labels = 20,
sort.frq = NULL,
alternate.rows = FALSE,
digits = 2,
string.total = "N",
string.na = "NA",
show.n = FALSE,
show.total = FALSE,
show.na = FALSE,
show.skew = FALSE,
show.kurtosis = FALSE,
digits.stats = 2,
file = NULL,
encoding = NULL,
CSS = NULL,
use.viewer = TRUE,
remove.spaces = TRUE
)
Arguments
- items
Data frame, or a grouped data frame, with each column representing one item.
- weight.by
Vector of weights that will be applied to weight all cases. Must be a vector of same length as the input vector. Default is
NULL
, so no weights are used.- title
String, will be used as table caption.
- var.labels
Character vector with variable names, which will be used to label variables in the output.
- value.labels
Character vector (or
list
of character vectors) with value labels of the supplied variables, which will be used to label variable values in the output.- wrap.labels
Numeric, determines how many chars of the value, variable or axis labels are displayed in one line and when a line break is inserted.
- sort.frq
logical, indicates whether the
items
should be ordered by by highest count of first or last category ofitems
.Use
"first.asc"
to order ascending by lowest count of first category,"first.desc"
to order descending by lowest count of first category,"last.asc"
to order ascending by lowest count of last category,"last.desc"
to order descending by lowest count of last category,or
NULL
(default) for no sorting.
- alternate.rows
Logical, if
TRUE
, rows are printed in alternatig colors (white and light grey by default).- digits
Numeric, amount of digits after decimal point when rounding values.
- string.total
label for the total N column.
- string.na
label for the missing column/row.
- show.n
logical, if
TRUE
, adds total number of cases for each group or category to the labels.- show.total
logical, if
TRUE
, an additional column with each item's total N is printed.- show.na
logical, if
TRUE
,NA
's (missing values) are added to the output.- show.skew
logical, if
TRUE
, an additional column with each item's skewness is printed. The skewness is retrieved from thedescribe
-function of the psych-package.- show.kurtosis
Logical, if
TRUE
, the kurtosis for each item will also be shown (seekurtosi
anddescribe
in thepsych
-package for more details.- digits.stats
amount of digits for rounding the skewness and kurtosis valuess. Default is 2, i.e. skewness and kurtosis values have 2 digits after decimal point.
- file
Destination file, if the output should be saved as file. If
NULL
(default), the output will be saved as temporary file and opened either in the IDE's viewer pane or the default web browser.- encoding
Character vector, indicating the charset encoding used for variable and value labels. Default is
"UTF-8"
. For Windows Systems,encoding = "Windows-1252"
might be necessary for proper display of special characters.- CSS
A
list
with user-defined style-sheet-definitions, according to the official CSS syntax. See 'Details' or this package-vignette.- use.viewer
Logical, if
TRUE
, the HTML table is shown in the IDE's viewer pane. IfFALSE
or no viewer available, the HTML table is opened in a web browser.- remove.spaces
Logical, if
TRUE
, leading spaces are removed from all lines in the final string that contains the html-data. Use this, if you want to remove parantheses for html-tags. The html-source may look less pretty, but it may help when exporting html-tables to office tools.
Value
Invisibly returns
the web page style sheet (
page.style
),the web page content (
page.content
),the complete html-output (
page.complete
) andthe html-table with inline-css for use with knitr (
knitr
)
for further use.
Examples
# -------------------------------
# random sample
# -------------------------------
# prepare data for 4-category likert scale, 5 items
likert_4 <- data.frame(
as.factor(sample(1:4, 500, replace = TRUE, prob = c(0.2, 0.3, 0.1, 0.4))),
as.factor(sample(1:4, 500, replace = TRUE, prob = c(0.5, 0.25, 0.15, 0.1))),
as.factor(sample(1:4, 500, replace = TRUE, prob = c(0.25, 0.1, 0.4, 0.25))),
as.factor(sample(1:4, 500, replace = TRUE, prob = c(0.1, 0.4, 0.4, 0.1))),
as.factor(sample(1:4, 500, replace = TRUE, prob = c(0.35, 0.25, 0.15, 0.25)))
)
# create labels
levels_4 <- c("Independent", "Slightly dependent",
"Dependent", "Severely dependent")
# create item labels
items <- c("Q1", "Q2", "Q3", "Q4", "Q5")
# plot stacked frequencies of 5 (ordered) item-scales
if (FALSE) { # \dontrun{
if (interactive()) {
tab_stackfrq(likert_4, value.labels = levels_4, var.labels = items)
# -------------------------------
# Data from the EUROFAMCARE sample dataset
# Auto-detection of labels
# -------------------------------
data(efc)
# recveive first item of COPE-index scale
start <- which(colnames(efc) == "c82cop1")
# recveive first item of COPE-index scale
end <- which(colnames(efc) == "c90cop9")
tab_stackfrq(efc[, c(start:end)], alternate.rows = TRUE)
tab_stackfrq(efc[, c(start:end)], alternate.rows = TRUE,
show.n = TRUE, show.na = TRUE)
# --------------------------------
# User defined style sheet
# --------------------------------
tab_stackfrq(efc[, c(start:end)], alternate.rows = TRUE,
show.total = TRUE, show.skew = TRUE, show.kurtosis = TRUE,
CSS = list(css.ncol = "border-left:1px dotted black;",
css.summary = "font-style:italic;"))
}
} # }